How to Fix Windows Applications Not Responding

Windows Unresponsive Featured Image

It’s frustrating when a program stops responding on Windows. You can’t click on anything or type anything. If you restart your computer, you may lose everything you were working on. And if it frequently happens on your computer, you lose valuable time and productivity on top of that.

Here are some troubleshooting tips that may reduce or eliminate the instances of “Microsoft Windows application is not responding.”

1. Set Up Task Manager for Fast Force-Quit

The first port of call to quickly abort or restart Windows apps that misbehave is through the Windows Task Manager which lets you quickly “end processes” among other things.

Here’s how to force quit apps using Task Manager:

  1. Right-click your “Taskbar” and select “Task Manager.”
Opening Windows Task Manager
  1. Expand the app view by clicking “More details.”
Expanding Task Manager
  1. Go to the “Processes” tab, select “Options,” and check the box “Always on top.”
Adjusting Task Manager Options

Note: That will ensure that each time you open Task Manager, it will show over the top of whatever isn’t responding, letting you close it quickly.

  1. Right-click on an unresponsive app and click “End task.”
Ending A Process On Task Manager

The Windows Applications should work fine after the force quit. If the issues persist, move on to the following approaches.

Tip: if your Windows network speed is running slow, here are a few ways to improve it for free.

2. Run a Scan for Viruses

If your computer is having problems, it is always a good plan to first run a scan for viruses. If Windows Defender didn’t detect anything, consider using another antivirus software such as Kaspersky, Norton, or Avast to double-check.

Here’s how to run a scan for viruses on Windows:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and open “Settings.”
Opening Settings On Windows
  1. Go to “Privacy & Security” and click “Windows Security.”
Accessing Security Settings On Windows
  1. Select “Open Windows Security.”
Opening Windows Security
  1. Navigate to the “Virus and threat protection” section and click “Quick scan.”
Running A Virus Scan On Windows

3. Update the Operating System

Outdated operating systems lead to many internal bugs, which is why Microsoft constantly releases software updates to fix them.

Here’s how to update Windows operating systems:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and open “Settings.”
Opening Settings On Windows 2
  1. Navigate to the “Windows Update” section and click “Check for updates.”
Checking For Windows Updates
  1. Click “Install” follow by “Restart now” to install the updates.
Installing Windows Updates

4. Clear Temporary Files

Having a large amount of temporary or cache files can take up valuable memory. These files can cause problems with the way Windows functions.

Here’s how to clear temporary files on Windows:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and pick “Run.”
Opening Windows Run 5
  1. Type temp in the Run dialog and hit “OK.”
Opening The Temp Folder On Windows
  1. Confirm the process by clicking “Continue.”
Confirming Opening The Temp Folder
  1. Select the files by pressing Ctrl + A and delete them.
Deleting Temp Files On Windows

Tip: another commonly seen error is “File Is Open in Another Program”. Here is how you can fix it.

5. Update Drivers

An old and outdated driver may be the culprit that is causing Windows to freeze. You can try updating drivers to see if it fixes the problem.

Here’s how to update a driver using the Device Manager:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and open “Device Manager.”
Opening Windows Device Manager
  1. Right-click on the preferred driver and select “Update driver.”
Updating A Driver On Windows
  1. Pick “Search automatically for updated driver software.”
Confirming Updating A Driver
  1. Reboot the computer when done.
Restarting Windows 2

6. Use the Built-in Troubleshooter

Microsoft operating systems come with built-in troubleshooters in various areas of the OS to help users find and resolve possible conflicts automatically without getting too technical.

Here’s how to perform recommended maintenance tasks:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and open “Settings.”
Opening Settings On Windows 3
  1. Navigate to the “System” section and click “Troubleshoot.”
Opening The Troubleshoot Settings On Windows
  1. Select “Other troubleshooter.”
Accessing Additional Troubleshooter On Windows
  1. Launch the “Program Compatibility Troubleshooter” by hitting “Run.”
Running The Program Compatibility Troubleshooter
  1. Reboot the machine when done.

And when the troubleshooter app is not working, we show you how to troubleshoot the troubleshooter.

7. Perform SFC and Chkdsk scans

The Windows System File Checker (SFC) and Check Disk (CHKDSK) are built-in utilities that scan your device for corrupted system files and problematic drive errors.

Here’s how to run an SFC scan:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and click “Windows Terminal (admin).”
Opening Windows Terminal 1
  1. Confirm the “UAC” prompt by clicking “Yes.”
Confirming The Uac Prompt 1
  1. Type the following command and press Enter on your keyboard:
Sfc /scannow
Running The Sfc Scan
  1. Restart your computer.

Note: This process takes a while, so be prepared to wait. It works in the background, though, so you can continue working.

Here’s how to run a CHKDSK scan:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and click “Windows Terminal (admin).”
Opening Windows Terminal 2
  1. Confirm the “UAC” prompt by clicking “Yes.”
Confirming The Uac Prompt 2 1
  1. Once PowerShell launches, type the following command and press “Enter” on your keyboard:
chkdsk
Running The Chkdsk Scan
  1. Restart your computer.

Note: This process takes a while, so be prepared to wait. It works in the background, though, so you can continue working.

8. Use a Clean Boot

Clean booting will give you the best chance to determine if an application or service is causing the problem with your computer by ensuring no startup app or service is in conflict.

Here’s how to clean boot Windows:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and pick “Run.”
Opening Windows Run 2 1
  1. Type msconfig in the Run dialog and hit “OK.”
Opening System Configuration On Windows
  1. Open the “Boot” tab and uncheck the “Safe Boot” option.
Disabling Safe Boot
  1. Click on the “General” tab, choose “Selective startup,” and uncheck the box next to the “Load startup items.”
Modifying Startup Items
  1. Move over to the “Services” tab, check the box “Hide all Microsoft services,” and choose “Disable all.”
Disabling All Startup Services
  1. Open the “Startup” tab, and select “Open Task Manager.”
Opening Windows Task Manager 2
  1. Right-click on each startup item and choose “Disable.”
Disabling Startup Items On Task Manager
  1. Restart the computer when done.

Note: If the issues go away, re-enable essential startup apps to determine which one caused the problem. Then reinstall or repair it to permanently fix the error.

9. Memory Check

A memory leak is when applications don’t release system RAM after usage, leading to memory card errors in your device. However, you can use the Memory Check command to determine their presence.

Here’s how to run the Memory Check process:

  1. Right-click on your “Start Menu” and pick “Run.”
Opening Windows Run 3 1
  1. Type mdsched.exe in the Run dialog and hit “OK.”
Opening Windows Memory Diagnostic
  1. Choose “Restart now and check for problems (recommended).”
Performing A Memory Check

The Windows Applications should work fine after the scan.

Hopefully, one of these options will stop Windows from freezing on your computer. For more Windows tips, see how to access the Windowsapps folder and how to check which TCP and UDP ports are in use on your system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are apps on my PC not responding?

When programs stop responding, glitch or freeze, it can be due to many reasons. For instance, a conflict between the app and hardware in your computer, a lack of system resources, or outdated software can cause Windows programs to stop responding.

How do I release RAM?

If your system RAM is not getting released from apps, or you are experiencing high memory usage, there are several approaches to fix it. But as a temporary solution, the most straightforward strategy is to restart your computer to flush random and unimportant data and reset the apps hogging your memory.

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Farhad Pashaei

As a technophile, Farhad has spent the last decade getting hands-on experience with a variety of electronic devices, including smartphones, laptops, accessories, wearables, printers, and so on. When he isn’t writing, you can bet he’s devouring information on products making their market foray, demonstrating his unquenchable thirst for technology.